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Rice Campus

 

The Rice campus has approximately 285 acres of level ground planted with more than 4,000 trees. The 2.9-mile campus perimeter is enclosed by a hedge of wax leaf ligustrum and a double row of live oak trees, and no public roads cross the campus. 

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Rice Architecture

The university campus has evolved and expanded since the first building – Lovett Hall – was constructed in 1912, and the buildings reflect the changes and trends of the past century of American architecture. 

The oldest buildings were inspired by the medieval architecture of Southern Europe but were adapted for the hot, humid Texas coastal plain. Red clay tile roofs, rose-hued brick, cloistered passageways and elaborate stonework characterize these buildings, designed by the Boston architect Ralph Adams Cram. In addition to providing the general plan of the campus in 1910, the firm of Cram, Goodie and Ferguson designed the following buildings:   

Administration Building (Lovett Hall) -- 1912
Mechanical Laboratory and Power House -- 1912
Physics Building (Herzstein Hall)  -- 1914
South Hall (Will Rice College) -- 1912
Institute Commons and East Hall (Baker College) -- 1912 and 1915
West Hall (Hanszen College)  -- 1916

These buildings -- plus the Chemistry Building (1925), the Robert and Agnes Cohen House (1927) and the Track and Soccer Field grandstand -- constitute the surviving construction built before the end of World War II in 1945. Between 1946 and 1950, the university added M.D. Anderson Hall, the Abercrombie Engineering Laboratory, Fondren Library, a president's house, the Wiess Hall dormitory, Rice Stadium, and the Rice Gymnasium and Autry Court, now part of Tudor Fieldhouse. All of the buildings (except the stadium and gymnasium) were designed by the Houston architectural firm Staub and Rather.  

During the 1950s, modern buildings began to appear: the M.D. Anderson Biological Laboratories, Keith-Wiess Geological Laboratories, Space Science and Technology Building, Hamman Hall (designed by Rice alumni George ’42 and Abel Pierce ’30), and Mary Gibbs Jones College. The design of this era’s campus buildings thoughtfully preserved the spatial principles and architectural precedents established by Cram while casting them in a thoroughly modernist architectural vocabulary.  

In 1957, university trustees implemented President Lovett's vision of a system of residential colleges. They constructed extensive additions to the existing residential buildings and established Baker, Will Rice, Hanszen, Wiess and Jones colleges. In the 1960s, additional buildings were constructed to house the newly formed Brown, Lovett and Sid Richardson colleges. Between 1979 and 1994, under the leadership of university trustee Josephine E. Abercrombie, chair of the Buildings and Grounds Committee, the university renewed its historical commitment to architectural patronage by retaining architects of national and international standing in the design of a succession of buildings: 

M.D. Anderson Hall Addition -  1981 James Stirling, Michael Wilford & Assoc.
Robert R. Herring Hall - 1984 Cesar Pelli & Associates
Ley Student Center - 1986 Cesar Pelli & Associates
Alice Pratt Brown Hall - 1991 Ricardo Bofill - Taller de Architecture 
George R. Brown Hall - 1991 Cambridge Seven Associates
Anne and Charles Duncan Hall - 1996 John Outram Associates

The committee also retained Cesar Pelli in 1983 to prepare a new master plan for growth, which served to recommend future construction consistent with Cram's general plan. Rice continued this commitment through the turn of the century with the completion of the following buildings: 

James A. Baker III Hall  - 1997 Hammond, Beeby & Babka 
Dell Butcher Hall  - 1997 Antoine Predock 
Humanities Building  - 2000 Alan Greenberg 
Martel College and Masters' House - 2002 Michael Graves and Associates
Jones College addition and Masters' House - 2002 Michael Graves and Associates
Brown College addition - 2002 Michael Graves and Associates
Wiess College - 2002 Machado and Silvetti Associates
McNair Hall - 2002 Robert A.M. Stern Architects

In 2005, the Pelli plan was supplemented by the development of a 50-year master plan for growth prepared by Michael Graves and Associates. In addition to proposing the use of several important "infill" sites, the Graves plan also proposes the future development of the southwest area of the campus along an axis originating at the intersection of University and Main and extending northward to the West Quadrangle. 

As the university approaches the 100th anniversary of its opening, it has completed an unprecedented program of new construction. Since 2005, more than one million square feet have been added to the campus including:    

Brochstein Pavilion - 2008 Thomas Phifer & Partners
Rice Children's Campus- 2008 Taft Architects
South Plant - 2008 Antoine Predock 
Gibbs Recreation and Wellness Center - 2009 Lake Flato Architects
Duncan College and Masters' House - 2009 Hopkins Architects
McMurtry College and Masters' House- 2009 Hopkins Architects
West Servery - 2009 Hopkins Architects
BioScience Research Collaborative- 2009 Craig Hartman (Skidmore, Owings, & Merrill)
South Colleges renovation and additions - 2010 Hopkins Architects
Brockman Hall for Physics - 2011 Kieran Timberlake
Wilson House - 2011 Stern and Bucek Architects

 



 

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This online edition of Rice Facts is a publication of the Office of Institutional Research of Rice University and is copyright 1996–2011 by William Marsh Rice University. It may be freely printed and distributed, unmodified and with this copyright notice, for noncommercial informational purposes. This document may not be distributed in modified form.

© 2011 Rice University
A publication of the Office of Institutional Research.